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NCA 2008 Report

Mini Mania Open House and Lawn Party
by Jerry (Siddhartha) Bradbury
What can transform a peaceful sylvan lawn in Gold Country into a carnival overnight? The annual Mini Mania Open House and Lawn Party of course! Those who were there got to see first hand all the eye candy, but for those who were not, the Mini's ranged from an electric Moke to a VTEC powered Classic, to Randy Steven's tricked out CVT to Robert Holt’s Purple Haze convertible to three full on Mini race cars: my sprint car, Jacques Andres' enduro car and Eric and Colin Herricks's rally car, and many in between.
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Race Report -USTCC

Infineon Raceway, April 11, 2008.
by Jerry (Siddhartha) Bradbury
My Mini has a new setup for this race. Speed parts from my sponsor Mini Mania have been added by my sponsor Bay Bridge Motors and USTCC sponsor Nitto has provided four brand new NT 01 tires. This will be my first official race with the US Touring Car Championship and I look forward to hitting the grid with more horsepower and quicker lap times.
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MINI Clubman Review

Published: 21st April 2008
The new MINI was launched in 2001, to much acclaim. Although bigger than the original Mini, what it lacked in rear legroom, it made up for in unusual styling and a vast array of personalisation elements, much loved by a local estate agent.

The MINI Clubman has the same raft of options but its main benefit is the extra length, which should make rear passengers happier.
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"Reading" Spark Plugs
TOPIC:  

"Reading" Spark Plugs

    Created by: shorn
Orig. Posting Date User Name Edit Date Msg No.
May-07-2008 04:38AM PClay Edited: May-07-2008 04:46AM   838601
May-06-2008 04:46PM jeg   838526
Aug-27-2007 05:07AM dklawson   789183
Aug-27-2007 01:17AM CStorey   789151
Aug-26-2007 06:04PM dklawson   789125
Aug-26-2007 05:54PM mascherk   789121
Aug-26-2007 04:45PM shorn   789088
Aug-26-2007 04:21PM dklawson   789072
Aug-26-2007 01:24PM BruceG   789043
Aug-26-2007 01:11PM shorn   789038
Aug-26-2007 11:03AM Spank   789026
Aug-26-2007 10:26AM Cup Cake   789021
Aug-26-2007 09:24AM itsmejto   789010
Aug-26-2007 07:03AM Elvisthepizzaman   788978
Aug-26-2007 04:17AM rotbox   788966
Aug-25-2007 07:37PM Cup Cake   788923
Aug-25-2007 05:49PM mascherk   788911
Aug-25-2007 05:21PM shorn   788906

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PClay
Total Posts:334
Last Post:06-17-08
User Since:12-11-03

Posted: May-07-2008 04:38AM
Edited:  May-07-2008 04:46AM
Reply

Doug / Chris,  Many times an aerosol can propellant is a gas such as butane or propane, isn't this the case with WD 40  ??  It sure as heck flames like crazy if you light the spray directly from the can.  Edit: My point being that using WD 40 is no different than a propane cylinder.  Still, doesn't seem very unsafe to me as Doug said, there is plenty of dispersion of the gas.

jeg
Total Posts:5126
Last Post:07-04-08
User Since:04-25-00

Posted: May-06-2008 04:46PM Reply

What was the solution?

dklawson
Total Posts:5834
Last Post:07-08-08
User Since:06-05-00

Posted: Aug-27-2007 05:07AM Reply

No worries Chris.  I was just passing along what I was told.  I've never had to use this method myself.  However, with the engine and fan running I don't think you'll find that the propane pools anywhere.

Doug L.

CStorey
Total Posts:886
Last Post:06-20-08
User Since:10-25-02

Posted: Aug-27-2007 01:17AM Reply

Doug - sorry, don't like the propane advice at all ; use wd40 or the like which has a flashpoint well above exhaust temperature and will not sink to form a pool low down in the engine bay which can cause an explosion with propane if you get ignition of any part of it

dklawson
Total Posts:5834
Last Post:07-08-08
User Since:06-05-00

Posted: Aug-26-2007 06:04PM Reply

Regarding the starter fluid as a leak finder....

I believe several members of this board have over the years suggested a safer alternative.  Use your propane torch with the flame turned off.  The propane will get sucked in and burned if there's a leak.  It's less likely to burst into flames, and if it does catch fire there will be one big eyebrow removing burst but your car won't be sitting there burning in front of you.

Doug L.

mascherk
Total Posts:615
Last Post:07-06-08
User Since:08-08-02

Posted: Aug-26-2007 05:54PM Reply

It won't hurt to get a little starting fluid on the exhaust manifold. But if you'd rather you can use water instead.

Kelley

"If you can afford the car, you can afford the manual..."

shorn
Total Posts:156
Last Post:04-18-08
User Since:12-08-04

Posted: Aug-26-2007 04:45PM Reply

No vac take-off from the intake manifold. There is a plug, presumably for a brake booster, that is "sealed" but its on the 3-4 side of the manifold. Doug, neat plug test; will try to do that this week. As far as sniffing for a leak on the 1-2 branch, I doubt that I'll be able to hear anything, even with a stethescope. Seems like I read where you can squirt starting fluid around the inlet manifold area (must avoid exhaust, must avoid exhaust) and if the RPM goes up (or changes) you've found a leak. Sound plausible?

dklawson
Total Posts:5834
Last Post:07-08-08
User Since:06-05-00

Posted: Aug-26-2007 04:21PM Reply

Shorn, there's a minor point about reading the plugs, particularly if you've got an idle related problem.

You need to take the car out for an extended drive at speed and when you think you've gone far enough, switch off the ignition and push in the clutch.  Come to a stop and check the plugs then.  The conditions of the plugs at that moment will indicate what's going on while you're driving.  Then take the car home and let it idle for a while.  Check the plugs again to see if the condition occurs both at speed and at idle.  This should help you narrow things down.  (For example... if you're having float problems like Spank had, you may not notice the rich plug condition as much after a high speed run as you will it idle.)

Doug L.

BruceG
Total Posts:460
Last Post:06-10-08
User Since:05-07-02

Posted: Aug-26-2007 01:24PM Reply

Agree with CupCake on this one. Do you have any vacuum take-offs on the 1/2 branch of the manifold for vacuum gauge, brake booster, emmission gear, etc which are leaking? I've seen similar symptoms from a torn brake booster diaphram, when the carb has been richened up to compensate for the air leak.

BruceG

shorn
Total Posts:156
Last Post:04-18-08
User Since:12-08-04

Posted: Aug-26-2007 01:11PM Reply

I took him on a long drive today and will reinspect the plugs once its cool. But I don't expect much of a change. I thought about an air leak on the right side of the manifold and will check that out - its a distinct possibility, because when I got the car it had an exhaust manifiold leak. And I've had the inlet off but I thought I had it back on tight. Maybe a bad gasket. The carby float is an interesting hypothesis. Also will do a compression test - been meaning to do that anyway.

Spank
Total Posts:3202
Last Post:07-08-08
User Since:03-09-99

Posted: Aug-26-2007 11:03AM Reply

I actually had readings like that from a car with a Howley inlet manifold with 1.5" HIF carb. The float was at the wrong level for the new angle of the inlet, so fuel was pouring out of the jet and down into the 3&4 intake. Took me a while to figure that one out.

--Spank 

 

Cup Cake
Total Posts:5187
Last Post:07-08-08
User Since:05-13-01

Posted: Aug-26-2007 10:26AM Reply

BUT it's a single carb.

itsmejto
Total Posts:1237
Last Post:05-25-08
User Since:06-27-05

Posted: Aug-26-2007 09:24AM Reply

Wait wait wait, wait, wait, yes you can with a twin carb setup.

Minis don't drip oil.

They are marking their spot.

If it ain't leaking.

It's empty !!.

LUCAS "prince of darkness".

itsmejto@nc.rr.com Apex, NC. USA

Elvisthepizzaman
Total Posts:1279
Last Post:07-01-08
User Since:12-04-01

Posted: Aug-26-2007 07:03AM Reply

id say air leak on that half of the manifold.

rotbox
Total Posts:2280
Last Post:07-05-08
User Since:01-10-00

Posted: Aug-26-2007 04:17AM Reply

Before you drive yourself nuts doing plug cuts, I would suggest a compression check on all cylinders to rule out leaking valves and the like.  If you have a couple of valves not sealing properly the incomplete combustion would show up in the colors of the plugs.  If you can rule this out, then you can look at other issues.

Cup Cake
Total Posts:5187
Last Post:07-08-08
User Since:05-13-01

Posted: Aug-25-2007 07:37PM Reply

Can't look like that unless you have a motor issue. You can hope that there is a air leak somewhere on 1 and 2 and they a running lean while 3 and 4 are rich. Otherwise you need a rebuild.

mascherk
Total Posts:615
Last Post:07-06-08
User Since:08-08-02

Posted: Aug-25-2007 05:49PM Reply

You could have bad intake valve seals on 3 and 4 along with some wear on valve guides. Three looks worse than 4 and the other two look a bit lean to me but it's hard to tell from pictures. It also looks like you idled for a little while before you checked the plugs. The base of the plug where the threads end near the insulator are black on 1 and 2 while the electrode is white. That's usually a sign of idling a bit rich but isn't anything to worry about. You may have a small bit of oil from the valve guides that is causing the black stuff at idle.

It's also possible that you have bad ignition wires or a bad distributor cap causing the occasional miss on 3 and 4.

The best way to check plugs it to do a plug cut. Find a stretch of road where you can run a consistant speed. Pick an rpm and hold it for the duration. At a safe and convenient spot switch off the ignition and coast to a stop. Check the plugs. Their condition will give you a fairly good reading of the mixture at the rpm you were running.

Cheers,

Kelley

"If you can afford the car, you can afford the manual..."

shorn
Total Posts:156
Last Post:04-18-08
User Since:12-08-04

Posted: Aug-25-2007 05:21PM Reply

I pulled my plugs today to see what the mixture looked to be like. Here's what I found: http://i181.photobucket.com/albums/x23/SHorn54588/Classic%20Mini/Img0028.jpg

Plugs 1-2 looked like I think they should: light tan. Plugs 3-4 are sooty. Reading Vizard ("Tuning The A Series...", didn't tell me how the plugs could be different. But he mentions that tempurature might be a factor in reading plugs. So I'm thinking that, obviously, plugs 3-4 are rich... but how can that be? Cyl 3 and 4 running too cool/hot? This is a 998, with single 1-1/2" SU, and a Minisport inlet manifold. Manifold poorly designed - not enough air flow to 3 and 4? Plugs are all NGK BPR6ES. Car uses some oil, but my suspicion has been that most was via valve stem seals (of course, it also leaks - rod chg, etc.). Aside from the above, the car runs good. Any ideas?   

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